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Rejoindre les professionnels de l’enseignement de langues secondes ou étrangères afin de les appuyer dans l’application de l’approche neurolinguistique pour l’acquisition d’une nouvelle langue.
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Qu’est-ce que l’Approche neurolinguistique?
L’Approche neurolinguistique (ANL) pour l’apprentissage d’une langue seconde est une nouvelle façon d’enseigner et d’apprendre une deuxième langue afin de pouvoir communiquer, et ce, dans le contexte d’une classe ordinaire.
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20 Interesting Facts About Casino
We're headed to Las Vegas to bring you 20 eye-popping facts about Martin Scorsese's Casino.
Casino has always been in the shadow of Goodfellas, but it shows Scorsese on red hot form, firing on all cylinders. We’re heading to the desert with 20 epic facts about Casino.
After the runaway success of Goodfellas, Scorsese returned to his favourite genre 5 years later to tell the story of Ace Rothstein, Nicky Santoro and the mob in Vegas. Based on true events, Scorsese’s three hour epic is a dazzling combination of bright lights, big characters and relationships gone bad.
We’ve got the full behind the scenes story of Scorsese’s gangster classic, by way of 20 incredible facts about Casino.
1. Scorsese was at a loose end when Casino came up
The film only came about because Scorsese had a window in his schedule. He was originally slated to direct Clockers (1995), but went cold on the idea and handed the directing reins over to Spike Lee. Scorsese retained a producer credit on Clockers.
2. Another collaboration with an old friend
The Casino screenplay was a co-write between Scorsese and Nicholas Pileggi, together again after their work on Goodfellas. It’s also based on Nicholas Pileggi’s book, but this time, the book was written simultaneously with the screenplay. The book was released only six weeks before the film, but unlike the film, the book contains real names of all involved.
It was Universal lawyers who suggested changing the names to avoid catching heat from the mob. Also, the hub of the operation was Chicago, which is never referenced in the film. This is changed to ‘back home’. In another way of covering themselves, the credits say that the film is ‘adapted from a true story’ as opposed to ‘based on a true story.’ This allowed more creative license. Despite this, Scorsese said that pretty much everything in the film is true.
3. The film was legitimised by the mob
The character of Sam Rothstein is based on Frank ‘Lefty’ Rosenthal. Who was retired from his dodgy dealings and living out in Florida. Nicholas Pileggi approached him about writing a story about his time in Vegas, which he didn’t dismiss but wasn’t interested in taking an active part in the production.
But when he found out that Scorsese was directing and De Niro was playing him, he was fully on board and wanted to set up a meet with De Niro. His involvement also encouraged his former associates out of the woodwork to advise on the film.
4. The real Nicky also raised hell in Vegas
The character of Nicky Santoro was based on mafia enforcer Tony “The Ant” Spilotro. Nicknamed The Ant by the FBI in the media, a shortened version of the FBIs actual name for him, ‘that little pissant.’ The Ant was partnered up in Vegas with Lefty Rosenthal and it’s believed that he killed 25 people for the mob. The Vegas crime rate went up by 70% after he showed up in the city.
5. A narrow escape for Pesci?
Pesci’s then wife, Claudia Haro, had a small part in the film. She played Trudy, the bandleader on the TV show Ace’s High. They later divorced and she married movie stuntman Garrett Warren in 1998. In 2000, she was convicted on two counts of attempted murder when she hired a hitman to kill Warren.
6. The real Ace Rothstein changed his opinion of the film
Lefty Rosenthal saw the film once, at a rough-cut screening with Nicholas Pileggi, and he had positive things to say. But near the end of his days, he said that “it lacked the detail of what I did. There are scenes where the Rosenthal character repeated the same thing twice. I would only tell you to do something one time. That’s all I needed.” He was also furious at the scene where Ace juggles on his TV show, Rosenthal said it made him look foolish.
7. De Niro idolised Don Rickles
Don Rickles, who plays Bill Sherbert in the film, Ace’s right-hand man, actually made an appearance on the real Frank Rosenthal TV show.
De Niro was in awe of Rickles from growing up and seeing him on TV. Rickles would constantly bust De Niro’s chops on set, saying that all he did was mumble his lines, and De Niro loved it.
8. Most of the film was shot on location in Vegas
The majority of the film was shot on location at various places in Vegas. The now defunct Riviera Casino filled in as the fictional Tangiers Casino. The Tangiers was based on the Stardust Casino which closed in 2006.
He arranged to shoot in the casino for six weeks, midnight to 10am, the off-peak time for the casino. His film crew occupied a small corner of the casino, but the place was still open, so in the background are real casino goers, not extras. For added authenticity, Scorsese used real dealers and pit bosses.
He wasn’t allowed to shoot inside the casino’s real count room. So, a set was built in its place, one of the very few used in the film.
9. Scorsese continued his love affair with The Stones
Always a fan of The Rolling Stones, Scorsese used six Stones songs on the soundtrack: Long, Long While, Can’t You Hear Me Knocking, Heart Of Stone, Gimme Shelter, Sweet Virginia and Satisfaction (including a Devo version of the song).
Scorsese also made reference to the real casino name in the soundtrack by playing the track Stardust, on three separate occasions.
10. Authenticated by experts
A former mobster turned motivational speaker, Michael Franzese, reviewed Casino for accuracy, and said that Pesci’s performance is the most realistic he’d ever seen.
Pesci closely resembled The Ant, and with the application of make-up, was a dead ringer. So much so that when he arrived on set, some of the pit bosses, who had come into contact with The Ant back in the day, almost fainted.
11. An expensive costume department
De Niro had a lot of involvement in Ace Rothstein’s wardrobe. He based the glasses on the style of Lew Wasserman, a legendary talent agent and Universal studio head. De Niro worked with the costume designer, Rita Ryack, to get Ace’s look down. Ryack said that the costumes reflect the story, so as it progresses and becomes more chaotic, the costume colours become more chaotic.
This accounts for Rothstein’s costumes which are an assault on the eyes. De Niro wears around 70 different outfits in the film. This swealed the costume budget to over $1 million.
Just like De Niro, Sharon Stone also had a customized wardrobe but she only had around 40 costume changes. The gold dress in the film weighed 45 pounds, and triggered off back pain from an old injury.
12. Casting Ginger
Unlike De Niro and Pesci, Stone wasn’t the only one in the running for the role of Ginger. A lot of big names were considered including Rene Russo, Cameron Diaz, Nicole Kidman, Melanie Griffith, Uma Thurman, Madonna and Michelle Pfeiffer. Pfeiffer turned it down because she thought it was too close to her role as Elvira in Scarface (1983).
13. Sharon Stone thought she was getting the brush off
Stone was scheduled for an audition, which was cancelled by Scorsese and re-arranged, and then the second one was cancelled. Not for any particular reason, just something came up, and he couldn’t make it. But Stone thought he was giving her the brush off. When trying to arrange the third meeting, Stone rejected it and went to lunch with her friend instead. Scorsese tracked her down at a restaurant and made a personal plea.
But she was warned against starring in the film. Her advisors said to her “this woman is so unsympathetic, she ties her kid to the bed, gets loaded and does cocaine, we don’t think you should go there.” But she was desperate to be directed by Scorsese and star opposite De Niro, two of her idols from a young age.
She had actually tried to work with Scorsese 15 years earlier, she auditioned for the part of Vickie in Raging Bull but was unsuccessful.
14. Scorsese’s favourite shot from the film
Scorsese’s favourite shot in the film is the overhead shot of Ginger throwing chips in the air at the craps table. The high roller guy in that scene was played by Ali Pirouzkar who was cast when he was seen sauntering through a fashion show mall. On his first day on set, someone snuck onto set and offered him $10,000 for him to leave so he could take his place. He declined the offer.
15. A legend created the title sequence
Saul Bass created the credit sequence for the film, he was a legendary movie titles designer, who worked on Vertigo (1958), Anatomy Of A Murder (1959), Psycho (1960) and West Side Story (1961). He started working with Scorsese on Goodfellas (1990), and Casino was his last piece of work. He died a few months after its release.
16. Eye popping visuals
The reason that the head in the vice scene was so graphic is because Scorsese included it to distract the MPAA, in a bid to allow the other violent scenes to remain uncut. He didn’t expect the vice scene to stay, but the MPAA seemed fine with it.
17. Art imitating life
It’s alleged that The Ant did use a vice as a form of interrogation. He was trying to get information about a hit on the Scalvo Brothers out of Billy McCarthy, a fellow gangster. The Ant beat up McCarthy, stabbed him in the testicles with an ice-pick, and then put his head in a vice. He reportedly shrank his head to 5 inches wide, where his eye actually popped out. Unlike the film, McCarthy was eventually covered in lighter fluid and set on fire!
18. James Woods was desperate to work with Scorsese
James Woods heard that Scorsese was interested in working with him and he sent him a message about his availability. It read ‘any time, any place, any part, any fee.’ He improvised a lot with the character and had the idea of him being with a prostitute on the day of Ginger and Ace’s wedding, when Ginger is on the phone to him. He shot all of his scenes in two days because he was working on Oliver Stone’s Nixon (1995) at the same time.
19. Pesci broke his rib during filming
Joe Pesci caught a broken rib in his final scene where Nicky and his brother are beaten with a baseball bat. Coincidentally, it was the same rib that was broken by De Niro 15 years earlier, when shooting Raging Bull (1980).
The real Santoro brothers were killed in an Illinois basement, but their bodies were buried in a cornfield. Similar to a scene from Goodfellas, The Ant thought he was being made, but got whacked instead. Read here skycrowncasinowebsite.com at our site
20. Luck played a part
The exploding car scene was real as well. Lefty Rosenthal was car bombed and only saved by a metal stabilization plate under the seat. It was an unauthorised hit that was actually intended for The Ant (the real Nicky). Ace, the greatest handicapper in Vegas, was saved by a stroke of luck.
What Should a Traveler Know About Car Rental in UAE?
Renting a car in the UAE gives you the freedom to explore this incredible part of the world at your own pace. It’s quick and easy to rent, especially when you go with one of the world’s leading rental companies, Hertz. But what should you know about renting and driving a car in the UAE? Here’s a quick guide to the essentials.
Pick the right car
Whether you’re looking for a small, nippy car to get through the traffic while you’re in Dubai or something with plenty of room for a family road trip to the mountains of Oman, the right car is essential. Hertz has a vast fleet of vehicles suitable for all kinds of automotive adventures, but remember that your rental car agreement will not include off-road driving. So make sure you stick to the tarmac and leave the desert trails to the dune bashers!
Make sure you have all the correct paperwork
You’ll need a current and valid driver’s licence that you’ve held for a minimum of 12 months. If you have any endorsements on your licence, then before you book, check with the rental company as some such as a drink-driving charge may disqualify you from renting a vehicle. If you require international driver’s permits, make sure these are all in order before you travel.
Are you old enough?
With most rental companies, you’ll need to be at least 21 years old to rent a vehicle, and some categories, such as sports cars, will require you to be 25 or older. Drivers between the ages of 23-25 may incur a Young Drivers surcharge.
Are you going across to another country?
If you intend to cross borders (such as travelling into Oman), you may need to check with your rental agency before you book, so you have the correct documents. Again, you may be charged extra for items such as cross-border breakdown recovery.
Are there any toll roads in the UAE?
Yes. In Dubai, you’ll encounter Salik, an electronic toll road system. This state-of-the-art infrastructure uses RFID technology. So you won’t need to have ‘change for the toll booth’ – your vehicle is automatically charged a fee electronically when you pass through a toll gate. If you rent a car from Hertz UAE in Dubai, your vehicle will be fitted with a Salik tag. The number of toll charges will be added to your final bill at the end of your rental.
What if I get a speeding ticket?
The laws on speeding and other driving offences are stringent in the UAE and are fully enforced by the authorities. Violations such as speeding, using a mobile phone while driving, not wearing a seatbelt and not following traffic signals will incur a penalty. Your rental agency will not be responsible for paying these fines.
Go through the fine print on your rental agreement
It’s essential that before you pick up your rental car, you go through your agreement very carefully to note clauses such as mileage limits, whether or not the vehicle has to be returned with a full tank of gas, cross-border travel and any usage restrictions (such as not towing caravans or using a car for off-road driving).
Make sure you have a breakdown clause in your rental policy
If you’re unfortunate enough to have an accident while driving in the UAE, you need to contact the police and stay with the vehicle until they arrive (provided it is safe to do so). You will need to submit a police report to your rental agency to ensure your insurance is not voided. Hertz car rental provides a 24hr, toll-free emergency number where you can get instant advice and help from one of our team. They will also be able to arrange a replacement vehicle for you so that you’re not stuck. Read more dubai car rental ferrari at website articles
If you have any questions about renting a car in the UAE, don’t hesitate to contact Hertz, who will be delighted to help with any queries. You can also browse our informative blog section or check out our FAQs guide.
Online Casinos: Why Are They Cool and Worth Trying?
In recent years, online casinos have gained immense popularity, attracting more and more players around the world. Previously, many associated gambling exclusively with traditional casinos, but today, thanks to the Internet and modern technology, casinos have become available right from the screen of your computer or mobile phone. Why are online casinos cool, and what exactly makes them such an attractive choice for many people? Let's figure it out!
1. Convenience and accessibility
One of the main advantages of online casinos is convenience. You no longer need to waste time traveling to physical casinos, planning trips to other cities or countries. All you need is access to the Internet and a device on which you can install the application or simply go to the casino website. Now you can enjoy your favorite games at any time of the day or night, without leaving your home. The convenience of mobile applications allows you to play even on the go, on the bus or while waiting for a meeting.
2. Wide selection of games
Online casinos offer a much wider selection of games compared to traditional establishments. You can find games for every taste: from classic table games such as poker, roulette and blackjack to a variety of video slots with various themes and bonus features. In addition, new games are regularly released, which makes the game even more exciting and interesting.
3. Bonuses and promotions
Online casinos often offer their users a variety of bonuses and promotions that make the game even more profitable. These can be bonuses for the first deposit, free spins, cashback, special offers for loyal players and much more. Unlike traditional casinos, where bonuses and special offers are rare, online platforms often update their promotions, giving players more opportunities to win.
4. Security and privacy
Modern online casinos use advanced security technologies to protect the personal data of players and their financial transactions. Many casinos use SSL encryption to ensure privacy and protection from fraudsters. Thanks to licensing and strict rules of operation, online casinos are becoming more and more secure and reliable.
5. Flexibility of bets
Online casinos offer great flexibility in betting. Whether you want to play for a minimum amount or risk big money, the platform always allows you to choose a suitable table or slot that suits your budget. This allows both beginners and experienced players to enjoy gambling without unnecessary stress.
6. Accessibility for beginners
For many people who have never played in a casino before, online casinos are a great way to start. Modern platforms offer detailed instructions and demo versions of games, where you can practice and master various strategies without the risk of losing money. In addition, online casino interfaces are very user-friendly and intuitive, which allows even those without experience to quickly understand the process of playing.
7. Interactivity and Live Communication
Many online casinos offer live dealer games, which allows you to create a real casino atmosphere without leaving your home. You can communicate with the dealer and other players via chat, which makes the game even more exciting and social. This is especially popular with those who value live communication and the atmosphere of a real casino.
8. Responsible Gaming and Support
Online casinos also care about the well-being of their players, offering features that help control gambling. These can include betting limits, game time reminders, and the ability to temporarily block an account if you need to take a break. Platforms provide 24/7 customer support, which gives players the confidence that they can always get help if needed. More Here skycrown promo code at our site
Conclusion
Online casinos are not only convenient, but also fun. It is a great opportunity to try your luck and enjoy the gaming process without leaving your home. Combined with modern security technologies, a variety of bonuses and games for every taste, online casinos are becoming an increasingly attractive option for gambling enthusiasts. The main thing is to approach this responsibly and enjoy the process!
Online Casinos: A New Level of Gambling
In recent years, online casinos have become an integral part of entertainment for millions of people around the world. If a few decades ago gambling was associated with noisy and luxurious halls of physical casinos, today it is available anywhere and anytime, thanks to Internet technologies. Online casinos have firmly taken their place in the entertainment services market, offering players new opportunities for relaxation, winnings and adrenaline. Why is playing at an online casino so cool? Let's figure it out.
1. Accessibility and convenience
The main advantage of online casinos is their accessibility. To start playing, you just need an Internet connection and any device – a computer, tablet or smartphone. Using mobile applications or web versions of the casino, you can play your favorite games while sitting at home on the couch, in line or even on vacation. You no longer need to plan trips to distant cities to visit a casino – it's all in your pocket now.
2. Wide range of games
One of the key factors why online casinos are becoming increasingly popular is the huge selection of games. Online platforms offer games such as roulette, poker, blackjack, as well as many slots with unique themes and bonus features. Software solutions are constantly updated, allowing players to enjoy new games and always find something interesting for themselves. Also, access to exclusive games available only on the Internet adds additional interest.
3. Live dealer games
Recently, games with live dealers have become especially popular. In these games, you play with real people, not with a program, which creates the atmosphere of a real casino. The process of playing with real dealers and the ability to communicate with them via chat adds a special charm and realism. This makes the gaming experience even more exciting, and interaction with other players and the dealer gives the feeling of being present in a real casino without leaving home.
4. Bonuses and promotions
Online casinos are known for their bonus offers. For new players, this could be a first deposit bonus or free spins on slot machines. For regular players, there are various promotions, cashbacks, and loyalty programs. Such bonuses allow you to increase your chances of winning or extend the time of the game without additional costs. This makes online casinos more attractive than traditional gambling establishments, where bonus programs are less common.
5. Security and data protection
When it comes to money, security always comes first. Reliable online casinos use advanced data encryption technologies to ensure the protection of financial transactions and personal information of players. Licensed platforms operate in accordance with strict international standards, which ensures a high level of trust from users.
6. Flexibility and variety of bets
One of the advantages of online casinos is the flexibility in choosing bets. You can choose a game with a minimum bet or, conversely, play for higher amounts. This allows both beginners and experienced players to enjoy the gaming process depending on their financial capabilities. Online casinos also often host various tournaments and events with large prize pools, which adds extra excitement and motivation for players.
7. Social aspect and chat
Many online casinos offer the ability to communicate with other players through a built-in chat. This allows you to create communities, share experiences, discuss strategies, and simply enjoy communicating while playing. Some casinos also host tournaments in which you can compete with players from all over the world, which adds a social and competitive element to the game. By link see more here website
8. Responsible gaming
Quality online casinos also pay attention to the issue of responsible gaming. Many platforms offer players various tools to control their spending and time, such as betting limits, the ability to temporarily block an account, or reminders about the time spent playing. This helps prevent addiction and control the game, ensuring a balance between entertainment and a responsible approach.
Conclusion
Online casinos have become an important part of the entertainment world, offering players convenience, security, and a wide range of gaming options. It is a modern way to enjoy gambling without leaving home, with access to a variety of games, bonuses and unique features. It is important to remember that, as with any other entertainment, it is important to approach gambling responsibly and always keep in mind reasonable limits. But if you are looking for fun and safe entertainment with a chance to win, online casinos are a great option.